4 Surprising Facts About Gum Disease You Might Not Know

March 11, 2026

Woman with noticeably red gums

Aside from cavities, one of the most prevalent oral health issues out there is periodontal, or gum, disease. It affects almost half of adults in the U.S. over 30, whether it’s in the early stages or more advanced ones. This condition impacts the soft tissues that hold your teeth in place, but there may be some facts about it that may surprise you. Here are four that you need to know.

1.)  Anyone Can Get Gum Disease

Going a bit off the stat above, the older population is often more likely to get gum disease, but that doesn’t mean everyone else can’t get it! Many young adults and children can develop it, often because of poor oral hygiene, among other risk factors.

Since a wide age range can be affected, dentists are trained to spot the early warning signs. If they notice anything, then you can get prompt treatment to avoid complications and keep your smile strong.

2.)  You May Not Notice Any Symptoms at First

Periodontal disease is viewed through stages, with the earliest being called gingivitis. Its symptoms may be so minor that it’s easy to view them as simple annoyances. You may have swollen gums, noticeable redness, or even bleeding when you brush and floss. If you experience any of them, then it’s important you visit your dentist. Making sure that your gums are healthy can help you keep a comfortable grin.

3.)  Gum Disease Has Links to Other Health Conditions

Not only can treating gum disease keep your mouth in great shape, but it can also improve your overall well-being! As more and more research comes out, connections are being made between this condition and other systemic ones, such as stroke, heart disease, dementia, and Alzheimer’s. It’s important to be aware of the symptoms of this dental problem so that you can get the prompt treatment you deserve.

4.)  Your Genetics Come into Play with Gum Disease

There are many risk factors for periodontal disease, but many people don’t expect their genetics to be one of them! That’s because some people are more prone to inflammation, have a stronger reaction to bacteria in their mouth, or have a weaker immune system.

These all can make you more likely to develop this oral health issue, but it doesn’t mean you’ll immediately get it. You can still do your part in preventing it through routine checkups and proper oral hygiene. That way, you can keep your smile in great shape for the long run.

About the Author

Dr. A. Faris Waheed earned his dental degree from the Tufts University School of Dental Medicine. He has over 15 years of experience that he uses to give the Jacksonville community the high-quality care they deserve. Dr. Waheed understands the importance of preventing gum disease and offers specialized treatments to prevent or maintain it. If the soft tissue in your mouth is noticeably red, schedule an appointment or call his office at (904) 748-4900.